{"id":1839,"date":"2022-06-21T12:41:23","date_gmt":"2022-06-21T18:41:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/?p=1839"},"modified":"2022-06-25T22:23:07","modified_gmt":"2022-06-26T04:23:07","slug":"mar-sin-leibh-an-drasta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/uk-2022\/scotland-22\/mar-sin-leibh-an-drasta\/","title":{"rendered":"Mar sin leibh an-dr\u00e0sta"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>We said &#8220;farewell for now&#8221; to the Highlands, heading down to Carlisle, with a stop at Rosslyn Chapel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/31D822A7-AC62-42A4-AAAD-8C44E65EB7ED.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>A glimpse of Ben Nevis through the fog and clouds<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/2645D4D1-2E1B-4247-A032-4B9F23F3DAD9.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Monarch of the Glen?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Rosslyn Chapel<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>An architectural curiosity, Rosslyn Chapel achieved notoriety with the <em>Da Vinci Code<\/em> and multiplied its tourist trade five-fold. The money has been very welcome, as the chapel was falling apart at the time. The purported links to the usual &#8220;hidden history&#8221; suspects (Templars, Masons, etc.) is nonsense. (Do people not understand that fiction is, well, <em>fiction<\/em>?) But the structure and its art fascinate anyway.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/0F37B33B-4BBB-4D25-B0F4-A5BE874C4521-scaled.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Rosslyn Chapel, just south of Edinburgh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/5FF46715-7B1F-4305-BDB3-985E0476B4C0.jpeg\" alt=\"\"\/><figcaption>Photo from WIkipedia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>Photography is not permitted inside, but their website has a <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rodedwards.com\/interactive-files\/Rosslyn_Chapel\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">360-tour of the highly decorated interior<\/a>, as well as a good selection of <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.rosslynchapel.com\/visit\/things-to-do\/\" target=\"_blank\">close-up photos<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The extensive carvings reminded me of the swirling foliage and elaborate filigree work in late medieval manuscripts. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hooey and hokum<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The docent repeated the &#8220;just-so&#8221; stories popularized in the <em>Da Vinci Code<\/em>. Much is made of the story behind the so-called &#8220;Apprentice Pillar,&#8221; a story that is actually a commonplace tale with many instances throughout Europe; scarcely unique to Rosslyn or truer there than it is elsewhere. Wisely, she refrained from asserting the truth of these tales and interpretations, using phrases like &#8220;some say&#8221; or raising questions, as does the site, about what is depicted in certain carvings, such as &#8220;Could these carvings of Indian corn be proof that Scottish knights reached North America first?&#8221; <\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-full\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/identify-plant-carvings-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"400\" src=\"http:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/identify-plant-carvings-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/identify-plant-carvings-3.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/identify-plant-carvings-3-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>&#8220;Maize&#8221; carving. Photo from Rosslyn site. <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/religion\/religions\/christianity\/places\/rosslynchapel_1.shtml\" target=\"_blank\">According to archaeo-botanist Dr Brian Moffat, the plant is more likely a highly stylized Arum Lily<\/a>. <br \/>Presuming, of course, that it was even intended to represent a plant at all.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>To which I answer, no, absolutely not, for many more reasons than I have time to go into now. But here are a couple of commonsense objections to identifying certain carvings as maize or aloe plants. First, the purported maize plants don&#8217;t look like any corn I&#8217;ve ever seen, and seeing the aloe as such is also a stretch. Second, (shock! amazement!), the carvings do however look like some very common motifs in medieval art, motifs found in wood carvings and manuscript illuminations, as well as on other stonework.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Real Mystery of Rosslyn Chapel<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The carvings are amazing not because they document some modern fantasies about Templars and pre-Columbian voyages: they are noteworthy because they exuberantly replicate in stone the delicacy and detail of designs seen principally in medieval paintings and manuscripts. The excess, the very profusion of designs is a wonder. Many highly skilled masons and artist worked for decades producing the exquisite work on display in the chapel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Perhaps the greatest mystery is the faith that inspired the original Sir William St Clair to give carte blanche to such a project: an elaborate chapel to house several priests and choristers whose principal job was to pray for the souls of their patron and his family.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Reformation saw the destruction of the chapel&#8217;s altars, and it was neglected until the late 18th century. It was still little more than a ruin when visited by Dorothy Wordsworth and her brother, William, who wrote this sonnet about it:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>Composed at Roslin Chapel during a Storm<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\">The wind is now thy organist; a clank\n(We know not whence) ministers for a bell\nTo mark some change of service. As the swell\nOf music reached its height, and even when sank\nThe notes, in prelude, Roslin! to a blank\nOf silence, how it thrilled thy sumptuous roof,\nPillars, and arches, not in vain time-proof,\nThough Christian rites be wanting! From what bank\nCame those live herbs? by what hand were they sown\nWhere dew falls not, where rain-drops seem unknown?\nYet in the Temple they a friendly niche\nShare with their sculptured fellows, that, green-grown,\nCopy their beauty more and more, and preach,\nThough mute, of all things blending into one.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>William Wordsworth, 1803<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">From the sublime to the banal<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Not quite two hours later, we reached our lodging for the night, a Premier Inn, outside Carlisle. We do not understand the popularity of this chain; England must lack the plethora of decent budget hotels we have in the US. Its chief virtue was that it was right off the M-6. Its second virtue was that we would be there for only one night.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We said &#8220;farewell for now&#8221; to the Highlands, heading down to Carlisle, with a stop at Rosslyn Chapel. Rosslyn Chapel An architectural curiosity, Rosslyn Chapel achieved notoriety with the Da Vinci Code and multiplied its tourist trade five-fold. The money has been very welcome, as the chapel was falling apart at the time. The purported&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/uk-2022\/scotland-22\/mar-sin-leibh-an-drasta\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Mar sin leibh an-dr\u00e0sta<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[65],"tags":[44,60,56,48,81],"class_list":["post-1839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-scotland-22","tag-architecture","tag-churches-cathedrals-gb","tag-countryside-gb","tag-history","tag-hotels-and-vacation-rentals","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1839"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2181,"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1839\/revisions\/2181"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1839"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1839"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.radegunde.com\/notebook\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1839"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}